Family Encyclopedia >> Electronics

How to Replace Your Chromebook BIOS with SeaBIOS: Expert Step-by-Step Guide

Own a Chromebook but want to replace Chrome OS with Linux or another OS? Great news: flashing SeaBIOS—a trusted modified BIOS—makes it possible. Numerous models are supported. Head to the compatibility page and scroll down to confirm yours qualifies.

Contents

  • Enable developer mode
  • Enable read/write access
  • Install modified BIOS
  • Conclusion

How to Replace Your Chromebook BIOS with SeaBIOS: Expert Step-by-Step Guide

After identifying your model's key combo from the compatibility list, boot to the recovery screen. Press Ctrl + D to enable developer mode. Be patient—this can take 10-30 minutes as it wipes the device.

Enable Developer Mode

Enable Read/Write Access on Your Chromebook

Chrome OS runs on a read-only filesystem by default, so enable full read/write. Press Ctrl + Alt + T for the Crosh terminal, then type shell for Bash access.

How to Replace Your Chromebook BIOS with SeaBIOS: Expert Step-by-Step Guide

Run these commands:

sudo -s
flashrom --wp-disable

Restart. Important: Most models have a hardware write-protect screw/switch—consult your model's docs to remove it.

Install Modified BIOS

Flashing SeaBIOS is simple using a script from Chromium expert John Lewis (MrChromebox). Press Ctrl + Alt + T and run:

cd; rm -f flash_chromebook_rom.sh; curl -L -O https://johnlewis.ie/flash_chromebook_rom.sh; sudo -E bash flash_chromebook_rom.sh

Follow the prompts, then reboot.

How to Replace Your Chromebook BIOS with SeaBIOS: Expert Step-by-Step Guide

Note: For legacy SeaBIOS versions, check the dedicated resource.

How to Replace Your Chromebook BIOS with SeaBIOS: Expert Step-by-Step Guide

On reboot, a black SeaBIOS screen confirms success (no Chrome logo). To revert, boot Chrome OS, rerun the script, and choose recovery.

Your Chromebook is now unlocked! Boot alternative OSes from USB—SeaBIOS prioritizes it. Prepare a USB with your distro and go.

Conclusion

Chromebooks are often underrated, yet they boast solid hardware and exceptional battery life. With SeaBIOS, they become powerful Linux powerhouses—as I've seen firsthand with many conversions.

Thinking of trying this? Worth it for the upgrade? Share your thoughts below!

Image credit: Chromium.org